Combustion of Ytterbium Metal
Identifieur interne : 000839 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000838; suivant : 000840Combustion of Ytterbium Metal
Auteurs : Ernst-Christian Koch [Belgique, Allemagne] ; Volker Weiser [Allemagne] ; Evelin Roth [Allemagne] ; Sebastian Knapp [Allemagne] ; Stefan Kelzenberg [Allemagne]Source :
- Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics [ 0721-3115 ] ; 2012-02.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Magnésium.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Teeft :
Abstract
Ytterbium metal powder burns with a luminous vapor phase diffusion flame in oxygen. Consolidated stoichiometric mixtures with both polytetrafluoroethylene and hexachloroethane upon ignition yield intense luminous flames. With UV/Vis spectroscopy of the combustion flames Yb, YbO, YbCl, and YbF species have been identified contributing to the selective emission in the green spectral range. The flame temperatures of ytterbium combustion in oxygen and with halocarbon based oxidizers are in the same range as for comparable magnesium based systems.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/prep.201100141
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Flame temperature</term>
<term>Green flame</term>
<term>Infrared decoy flares</term>
<term>Koch</term>
<term>Lanthanide metals</term>
<term>Magnesium</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ytterbium metal powder burns with a luminous vapor phase diffusion flame in oxygen. Consolidated stoichiometric mixtures with both polytetrafluoroethylene and hexachloroethane upon ignition yield intense luminous flames. With UV/Vis spectroscopy of the combustion flames Yb, YbO, YbCl, and YbF species have been identified contributing to the selective emission in the green spectral range. The flame temperatures of ytterbium combustion in oxygen and with halocarbon based oxidizers are in the same range as for comparable magnesium based systems.</div>
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